When Does Repeated Non-Filing Justify a Doubled Sindh Sales Tax Penalty?
2026 SHC KHI 2012
READ JUDGMENT ANALYSISHome / Expertise
EXPERTISEExpertise with
a commercial purpose.
Your issue rarely fits neatly inside one area of law. We bring together the disciplines the decision actually requires.
NINETY TWO CHAMBERS / EXPERTISE
OUR CAPABILITIESFocused on the
Focused on the
decision in front of you.
We advise where commercial ambition meets legal risk: business formation, financing, regulation, projects, transactions and disputes. Each instruction begins with the outcome sought and the constraints that stand in the way.
Browse our work by context, or start with the matter you need to resolve. An initial conversation helps identify the relevant disciplines, timing and next steps.
DISCUSS A MATTER↗START WITH THE LEGAL QUESTIONThree principal
Three principal
practice disciplines.
Find counsel by the decision or difficulty in front of you. The full range of specialist practices follows below.
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Corporate Transactions & Advisory
For owners, boards, founders and investors making decisions about capital, control and commercial commitments.
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Corporate, Mergers & Acquisitions
Ownership structures are tested when interests diverge. We examine control, capital, minority protections and exit rights before they become points of contention.
Commercial Contracts & Strategic Alliances
The expensive clause is often the one nobody discussed. Delivery, acceptance, payment, price adjustments and termination should be negotiated against the way the business actually performs.
Restructuring, Insolvency & Corporate Exits
When a business is under pressure, the order in which decisions are taken can alter liability and recoveries.
Startups, Venture Capital & Emerging Business
The first funding round should not create the next dispute between founders and investors.
02 / 06
Disputes, Investigations & Public Law
For clients facing litigation, regulatory action, enforcement risk or a decision by a public authority.
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Commercial Litigation & Disputes
Litigation is not a measure of determination. It is a means of obtaining relief. We begin by identifying the decision, asset, payment or legal position the client needs to protect.
Regulatory Advisory & Investigations
A regulator’s notice can affect licensing, commercial operations and the personal responsibilities of management. The first task is to identify the legal power being exercised and the precise allegation or deficiency.
Arbitration, Mediation & ADR
An arbitration clause chosen at contract stage can determine the cost and effectiveness of a future remedy. We consider seat, governing law, appointment, interim relief and enforcement at the outset.
Constitutional & Administrative Law
When a public authority exceeds its powers, fails to follow mandatory procedure or reaches a decision on an unlawful basis, the first question is which defect the court can correct.
Employment, Labour & Service Law
Workplace disputes commonly begin with a poorly recorded decision. We advise on the contractual and statutory steps needed before action is taken.
Family, Succession & Private Client
Inheritance and family property disputes are determined by rights of succession, title, revenue records and the legal character of earlier transfers—not by informal understandings alone.
Criminal, Corporate & Financial Investigations
A commercial grievance should not be mistaken for a criminal offence, nor should criminal exposure be dismissed because a business relationship exists.
Immigration & Cross-Border Mobility
Cross-border movement involves legal status, documentary eligibility and the practical requirements of the receiving jurisdiction.
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Finance, Tax & Financial Regulation
For lenders, investors and regulated businesses dealing with financial obligations, authorisation and fiscal exposure.
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Banking & Finance
The financing agreement must reflect the transaction it funds. We consider drawdown conditions, repayment sources, security, guarantees and the consequences of an event of default together.
Capital Markets & Securities
Capital transactions depend on confidence in the issuer, the accuracy of disclosure and the rights attached to the security.
Financial Services Licensing & Compliance
Licensing is not a certificate to be obtained at the end of a project. It is a design constraint for the business from the beginning.
Tax Advisory & Tax Disputes
A tax benefit is only useful when the conditions for claiming it are satisfied in fact as well as on paper.
Competition & Antitrust
An arrangement can make commercial sense and still raise competition concerns. The relevant question is how it operates in the market.
Insurance, Takaful & Risk Allocation
Coverage disputes begin with the wording of the policy and the circumstances of the loss. We consider both before positions harden.
Islamic Finance
Shariah-compliant financing requires contractual substance and regulatory treatment to work together.
04 / 06
Projects, Procurement & Real Assets
For developers, contractors, investors and public institutions responsible for delivering complex assets and services.
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Energy, Infrastructure & Projects
Energy assets are built around long-term commitments that must withstand changes in cost, regulation, supply and project delivery.
Public Procurement & Government Contracts
In public procurement, the tender record is often the case. Eligibility, evaluation, award and contractual performance each operate under defined procedural requirements.
Construction Contracts & FIDIC
Construction claims are won or lost in notices, programmes, instructions, certificates and payment records long before proceedings begin.
Project Finance & Structured Transactions
Project finance requires the contract package and the financial model to tell the same story.
Real Estate, Land & Property
Before a property transaction can be priced properly, its title and legal restrictions must be understood.
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Technology, Trade & Intellectual Property
For technology businesses, intellectual-property owners and enterprises trading across markets.
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Technology, Data & Digital Business
In technology businesses, the rights that matter may never appear on a balance sheet until there is a dispute.
International Trade, Customs & Trade Remedies
International trade disputes are decided through classifications, prices, records and the statutory procedure applied to them.
Intellectual Property & Brand Protection
Registration is part of protecting intellectual property, but the more immediate question is often who owns the right and who may exploit it.
Telecommunications, Media & Digital Regulation
Telecommunications and digital services operate inside licensing, infrastructure and content-related obligations that directly affect commercial models.
Sports & Entertainment Law
A sporting or creative career increasingly involves commercial rights that must be defined and protected.
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Digital Assets, Blockchain & Web3
Legal advice for virtual asset businesses, tokenised commercial structures and decentralised technologies.
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Virtual Assets & PVARA Regulation
Determine the service, the relevant licence category and the competent regulatory authority.
Crypto Exchanges & VASP Licensing
Address permissions for exchange, brokerage, custody and transfers before offering services.
Real-World Asset Tokenisation
Distinguish a digital representation from enforceable ownership and transfer rights.
Web3, DeFi & Blockchain Ventures
Examine protocol governance, contractual responsibility and cross-border legal exposure.
Stablecoins & Token Issuance
Review issuer obligations, reserves, redemption and regulatory classification.
Digital Asset Compliance & Investigations
Address customer due diligence, sanctions, safeguarding and supervisory response.
CONNECTED THINKINGThe matter, considered
The matter, considered
as a whole.
A financing decision can engage company law, securities regulation, tax and security. A project dispute can demand contractual notices, public-law remedies and commercial negotiation. We consider those intersections at the outset rather than in isolation.
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